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Knowledge can help pets in emergencies


According to Murphy's Law, if something can go wrong it invariably will, and many of us have shared the experience that when it does go wrong it seems to happen on a weekend or holiday, especially medical emergencies. Unfortunately, our pets aren't immune to this adage, so learning basic pet first aid and pet cardiopulmonary resuscitation is highly encouraged for any pet owner.

Just as with humans, first aid and CPR are the tools of knowledge that can get our animals through a medical emergency until they can be treated at an emergency veterinary clinic.

Exposure to poison is a common emergency for pet owners, since animals will ingest practically anything. Other common accidents include animal bites, being hit by a car or choking on an object. The shock that follows almost any trauma can be just as life-threatening as the injury itself.

In pet first aid and CPR training, pet owners learn how to recognize the signals of shock and how to treat it. Sadly, animals often die because they succumb to shock before medical care can be administered.

Another common emergency for animals is heat stroke, especially in our community, where temperatures run high for long periods of time. Animals don't sweat the way humans do. They can only expel heat by panting and through the pads of their feet, so even a few minutes in a car -- even when there is a crack in the window -- can be a life threatening situation.

Many of us are familiar with CPR for humans, but you might be surprised to learn that some of the same techniques can be used on our four-legged family members, including mouth-to-mouth resuscitation, or in the case of a dog or cat, human mouth-to-pet nose resuscitation.

How many of us have experienced the frightening scene of seeing our pet begin choking on a rawhide, for example? In pet first aid and pet CPR training you'll learn how to dislodge an object from your pet's throat. One of the methods includes a thrust technique not unlike the Heimlich maneuver used for humans.

American Red Cross chapters across the country, including the New Orleans chapter, offer pet first aid training and at the future Louisiana SPCA campus, pet first aid training will be a major component of its education program.

An essential life-saving tool that every pet owner should have on hand is the "holy trinity" of phone numbers. The first number is that of a 24-hour emergency vet clinic closest to where you live. The second is the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center toll free number: (888) 426-4435. The control center is staffed 24/7. The third number is the number of your pet's primary veterinarian, which every pet should have.

To learn more about the American Red Cross pet first aid information visit www.redcross.org/services/hss/courses/pets.html on the Web.

Unless born with a permanent cloud of good luck, everyone at one time or another has or will experience an emergency with a pet, so arming ourselves with basic knowledge is one of the best gifts we can give our four-legged loved ones.

 

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