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Hurricane Katrina and The Louisiana SPCA

 

REMEMBERING AND MOVING FORWARD

 
 

Why Louisiana SPCA’s Services are So Vital

 
 

The LA/SPCA is more than an animal shelter, which alone is vital to a community’s well being. But beyond that the LA/SPCA is involved in animal disaster planning on a local, state and federal level; advocacy and legislative issues, educational programs to a variety of audiences; veterinary services to indigent animals; animal control services for a city with a high stray population; the statewide voice in humane law enforcement, and the investigation of hundreds of animal cruelty cases a year. The LA/SPCA serves the community through a variety of programs. While many of the goals have long-term impact, the next three to five years will continue to involve rebuilding, launching education initiatives, and making an impact legislatively. Below are just a few of the highlights.

Disaster Planning
The Louisiana SPCA has served on a local, state, and national level as a model for disaster planning for animals. Pre-Katrina, the detailed pre-planning to evacuate the shelter in the event of a disaster led to the safe evacuation of 263 shelter animals three days prior to Katrina making landfall. Post Katrina, the organization has been called upon by private and governmental entities across the country to present planning models and serve as a keynote speaker on the topic of incorporating animals into disaster planning. Following work in helping craft language on Louisiana’s pet evacuation bill – billed as model legislation for the country – the LA/SPCA has continued to fine tune all aspects of disaster planning, covering both pre-disaster and post-disaster scenarios. This has resulted in the signing of partnership agreements with Southeast Louisiana Task Force (Human Search & Rescue) to serve as a support agency in local disaster response requiring Animal Search and Rescue (ASAR) expertise, as well as a post-response disaster agreement with Southern University in Baton Rouge should a post-disaster response shelter have to be created. Agreements have also been signed with other organizations including United Animal Nations and The HSUS. Shortly following the first anniversary of Katrina a full-time disaster coordinator was hired to oversee extensive efforts in disaster related work. Additionally, LA/SPCA’s plans are being used throughout the country by shelters and municipalities.

The LA/SPCA also serves as an advisor to other parishes and state agencies by collaborating on issues such as evacuation planning, transportation, credentialing and training of animal responders in an effort to standardize evacuation and response across Southeast Louisiana.

In September 2006 the LA/SPCA participated in the country's first-ever joint animal and human rescue drill. Coined "Operation Lilypad," the drill was designed to test communications between Urban Search and Rescue teams operating in a flood environment. The drill incorporated real-life scenarios, duplicating many of the tragedies that were witnessed repeatedly in the aftermath of Katrina. “Operation Lilypad” was the culmination of months of planning by many organizations working together to not only discuss, but actually incorporate animals into all future disaster planning.

Through collaboration with the City of New Orleans, emergency management plans now account for evacuation of companion animals. The City-Assisted Evacuation Plan (CAEP) which is designed to transport residents without transportation, those without financial means to evacuate, and those who are elderly, ill or disabled and requiring additional assistance, now takes into consideration the pets owned by these at-risk individuals. In June 2007, LA/SPCA participated in a full-scale CAEP drill and followed up with a detailed review of what worked and what did not.

Advocacy and Legislation
In legislative work, the LA/SPCA worked closely with legislators on crafting the language for anti-cockfighting legislation. When New Mexico outlawed the inhumane bloodsport in March of this year, the LA/SPCA called upon state leaders to finally put an end to a cruel and barbaric practice that 82% of Louisiana residents agreed should be banned. “The whole country is already focused on Louisiana due to our massive rebuilding and recovery efforts, and no one wants to see Louisiana blemished with the stigma of being the only state that still allows such a brutal and inhumane practice,” said LA/SPCA’s Laura Maloney. In June, the state saw a measured victory, but a victory nonetheless, with a cockfighting ban finally approved by lawmakers. Though the actual ban on the sport will not happen until August 15, 2008, the LA/SPCA was encouraged and by the benefit of the immediate ban that will make it illegal to gamble at cockfights. Without the potential for betting and winning money, the sport will lose its allure for people.

In other advocacy and longtime recovery work, the LA/SPCA formed the “Louisiana Partnership” with the American Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals (ASPCA) in April 2007. The two separate and independent organizations partnered together to assist animal welfare agencies dealing with surpluses of homeless pets by providing financial and human resources to positively impact agency conditions and save rates for animals. The partnership will offer training and operational advice for six communities in southwestern Louisiana. The ASPCA will provide grants for special projects as each agency is evaluated. The St. Bernard Parish Animal shelter, located in one of the hardest hit areas by Katrina, is the first organization being assisted through this partnership. St. Bernard is struggling to manage a shelter in a building without electricity and limited and new staff. The Partnership is providing detailed advice, as well as hands-on assistance, on how to improve the physical conditions of their shelter and daily shelter management practices. Partnership staff meets regularly with parish officials to offer recommendations on how to improve animal control services and day to day operations. Other parishes receiving Partnership assistance include Jefferson, Vermillion, Calcasieu, Caddo and Lafayette.

Humane Law Enforcement
As the LA/SPCA entered 2007, the organization continued its work in humane law enforcement, aimed at reducing animal cruelty. Because of the its extensive dogfighting experience, the National Football League (NFL) reached out to the LA/SPCA to gain an understanding and insight into the underground crime of dogfighting as it was wrestling with allegations of Michael Vick’s involvement, a popular quarterback for the Atlanta Falcons. CEO Laura Maloney met with NFL officials in New York to discuss the “sport,” introduced the NFL to ASPCA who together have now partnered and developed a training program for NFL players.

The LA/SPCA is no stranger to dogfighting investigations. In February, the expert testimony of Kathryn Destreza, the LA/SPCA’s Director of Humane Law Enforcement, led to the conviction of a major dogfighter, Clinton Bartell Schneider, Jr., who has been considered one of the principal violators of the illegal activity in Louisiana. “This is a huge win because Black River Kennels has been a major supplier in the dogfighting world. This signals a major victory in our war on this horrific bloodsport,” said Destreza. In April, the LA/SPCA was called upon by federal authorities to participate in a major drug trafficking bust in Louisiana and Mississippi to manage the dogfighting component, due to their recognized depth of expertise in handling such cases.

In February 2007, the LA/SPCA seized 33 horses that were emaciated; two of the 33 were dead when humane officers arrived on the scene. The LA/SPCA coordinated the rescue and sheltering of the remaining 31 horses, financed their veterinary care, feed costs, grooming and farrier service, and stable rentals. Costs on this case have already exceeded $60,000 to date. The case has yet to go trial and LA/SPCA continues to coordinate the horses’ care working jointly with Rescue Ranch, a rescue and care facility.

Along with the major cases, the LA/SPCA logged over 12,000 calls in 2006 alone. On any given day calls come in ranging from that of abandoned and or neglected animals to reports of dog packs to distress calls for injured animals. In this post-Katrina landscape, LA/SPCA humane officers have also seen a surge in reports of dogfighting and evidence of suspected dogfighting.

Community Programs & the Human/Animal Bond
In this past year the LA/SPCA has seen how its community-based programs have made a positive impact that was significant and immediate. Since the LA/SPCA incorporated the region’s spay/neuter voucher program into its menu of programs and services, 3250 spay/neuter surgeries were performed between March and June 2007 as a direct result of the voucher program. Additionally, in that same time frame the number of participating veterinarians increased from 9 to 14 vets and the number of distributing partners increased from 13 to 16 distribution points. The voucher program was made possible by the support of the ASPCA, PetSmart Charities, United Animal Nations, IFAW, and The HSUS.

In a highly popular community/educational program for adolescents, Care Cadet Camp, which is designed to develop responsible pet owners and humane educators, interests doubled, and LA/SPCA was delighted to offer two camps versus the traditional one camp each summer.











 

Finding homes for animals in this post-Katrina landscape is still a challenge and to that end the LA/SPCA has continued with the transport of adoptable animals to partner shelters across the country, to supplement local adoptions. Some of those transport adoptions included those with the Houston SPCA, SPCA of Texas in Dallas, the Humane Society of Knox County in Maine and Labs4Rescue. All helped the LA/SPCA manage its shelter population and practically guarantee loving homes for an amazing and adoptable mix of companion animals. By the end of September alone, 33 dogs had been transported and successfully adopted by the Humane Society of Knox County; 34 cats had equal success at the SPCA of Texas in Dallas; and 41 dogs were adopted from the Houston SPCA. Additionally, ten Labs were placed in forever home by Labs4Rescue. These “caravans of love” continue to this day, powered by the hard work of LA/SPCA’s committed volunteer force. The volunteer team also coordinates adoptions away from the shelter at area businesses to bring adoptable animals to the community, thus increasing their chances of finding a forever home.

 
 

Remembering and Moving Forward Groundbreaking Ceremonies Why the LA/SPCA had to rebuild? 
The Vision to Rebuild Naming of the LA/SPCA Campus Phase I Grand Opening - May 18, 2007
 Why Louisiana SPCA’s Services are So Vital This is Only the Beginning
Major Donors that made Phase I possible
 

 


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